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Teacher
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BANCHINI Roberto
(syllabus)
Introduction. The definition and meaning of the landscape concept: its evolution within cultural, multidisciplinary and legal frameworks (European Landscape Convention, Code of Cultural Heritage and Landscape). Sources and tools for the 'interpretation' of the landscape. Definition of garden, villa, park.
Historical evolution of gardens and the landscape in ancient Italy.
Disruption and reorganization of the agricultural landscape in Italy in the Early Middle Age. The subsequent evolution starting from the 11th century. The age of the ‘Comuni’.
The medieval garden. The monastic garden and the 'courtly garden’'. The Arab-Hispanic garden.
Main trasformations of the agricultural landscape in Italy between the 15th and 17th centuries.
The villas and gardens of the Renaissance in Italy. The spread of the Italian model in Europe
Villas and gardens of the Baroque age in Italy
The French garden of the Grand Siècle
First capitalist transformation of the ‘noble estate’ in the eighteenth-century in Italy
The great season of the English ‘landscape garden’ and its reflections in Italy and Europe
Landscape and agriculture in Italy in the nineteenth century and in the post-unification period
Industrial revolution, territorial and city transformations between the 19th and 20th centuries: the urban park
The garden: contemporary experiences
The landscape in the contemporary age. What future?
(reference books)
Storia del paesaggio
E. SERENI, Storia del paesaggio agrario italiano, Laterza, Bari 1961 (ultima riedizione: 2020)
L. GAMBI, Critica ai concetti geografici di paesaggio umano, Faenza 1961, riedito in ID., Una geografia per la storia, Einaudi, Torino 1973 (scaricabile dal sito: https://patrimonioculturale.regione.emilia-romagna.it)
R. BANCHINI, Restauro del paesaggio, del territorio, dell’ambiente. Appunti di riflessione attorno all’identificabilità di un ambito disciplinare in “Quaderni del Dipartimento Patrimonio Architettonico e Urbanistico”, Università degli Studi di Reggio Calabria, n.s., XI (2003), 21-22, pp. 171-180 (fornito dal docente)
C. TOSCO, Il Paesaggio come storia, Il Mulino, Bologna 2007.
Storia del Giardino
C. TOSCO, Storia dei giardini. Dalla Bibbia al giardino all’italiana. Il Mulino, Bologna 2018
M. ZOPPI, Storia del giardino europeo, Alinea editrice, Firenze 2009 (precedente edizione: Laterza, Bari 1995)
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