Derived from
|
14975 Fisica in Food and Wine Technologies L-26 0 DELFINO Ines
(syllabus)
EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOMES It is expected that at the end of the course the student has learned the theoretical and experimental foundations of Classical Physics, its fundamental laws and has acquired the ability to apply the laws of physics to solve simple problems. An important expected result is the understanding of the scientific method and the modalities of research in Physics, and the ability to expose the topics covered during the course. The course aims to develop the ability to identify the essential aspects of physical phenomena and the critical logical abilities that allow us to propose and / or verify phenomenological models capable of describing them.
KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING ABILITY. To have developed the knowledge of the fundamental principles of Physics and related methodologies.
ABILITY TO APPLY KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING. Knowing how to use the concepts learned also in contexts other than those presented.
AUTONOMY OF JUDGMENT. Develop critical analysis skills and be able to solve new problems even if similar to those discussed in class.
COMMUNICATION SKILLS. The students' ability to discuss the implications of the concepts presented in the lesson and the possible questions that may emerge from the topics discussed will be stimulated.
LEARNING ABILITY. Be able to discuss fundamental scientific topics of Physics and its applications.
COURSE CONTENT MEASUREMENT UNIT AND NOTICE OF ERROR THEORY Physical quantities. Dimensional analysis. The International System. Measurements of physical quantities. General characteristics of measuring instruments. Vectors and scalars. Vector components. Unit vectors. Vector sum. Scalar product. Vector product. MECHANICS Reference systems. Position, trajectory, speed, acceleration. Motion description: kinematics in one dimension. Kinematics in two dimensions; carriers. Force, mass. Newton's laws. Uniform circular motion. Friction. Hooke's law. Kinetic energy and work. Kinetic energy theorem. Power. Conservative forces. Law of universal gravitation. Potential energy. Conservation of mechanical energy. Gravitational potential energy. Elastic potential energy. Amount of motion. Conservation of momentum. Shock (notes). Moment of inertia. Moment of a force. Angular momentum. Angular quantities and motion of rigid bodies. Cardinal equations of dynamics. Statics of rigid bodies (outline). Simple harmonic motion. Energy of harmonic motion. Waves. Types of waves. Equation and characteristic quantities of waves. Intensity, frequency, period, speed and wavelength. Energy carried by the waves. Wave on a rope. Sound waves. FLUIDS Statics and fluid dynamics. Density and specific weight. Pressure. Principle of Archimedes. Pascal's principle. Equation of continuity. Bernoulli equation. Real fluids, Viscosity, Poiseuille's Law, Motion regimes: laminar and turbulent motion, Reynolds number, Cohesion and adhesion forces, Surface tension, Capillary effects THERMODYNAMICS Concepts of Temperature, Heat, Heat Capacity, Specific Heat, Work, Outline of the principles of thermodynamics. Heat transmission. Entropy. Carnot cycle. Thermal machines. Thermal expansion of materials. ELECTROMAGNETISM Electric charge. Coulomb's law. Electric field. Electric dipole. Gauss's law. Electrical potential. Capacitors. Dielectrics. Electric current. Resistance. Ohm's law. Electromotive force. Electrical circuits. Power in electrical circuits. Electric circuits in direct current (outline). Magnetic field. Lorentz force. Magnetic dipole. Biot-Savart law. Ampere's law. Solenoid. Faraday's law of induction. Lenz's law. Inductance. Electromagnetic interactions. Electromagnetic waves. Outline of ionizing radiation and radioactive decay.
(reference books)
Giancoli, "Fisica" (Edizione con Fisica Moderna), Casa Editrice Ambrosiana.
|